Horse Colic Types: Detailed Version Part Two

Posted by Janet Trevor on November 4, 2010 · 1 Comment 

On my previous post, Horse Colic Types: Detailed Version Part One, I was able to explain in a more detailed manner about the types of horse colic, however, it was only a small portion. The continuation is in this post. So, let’s continue…

Other types of horse colic include the following:

Left and Right Dorsal displacement – this is when the left or right dorsal colon gets trapped above the spleen and the nephrosplenic ligament (which connects the spleen to the kidney). In the case where the colon is curved over the nephrosplenic ligament, this is called nephrosplenic entrapment. Research says that this condition can be treated by exercise, but in severe cases, surgery is usually the only treatment.

Torsion – this is when parts of the gastrointestinal tracts are twisted or coiled against each other. Usually this occurs in the small intestine or in some part of the colon. This causes the blockage of blood supply to these areas causing severe pain to the horse. In emergency cases, surgery is needed for treatment.

Intussusception – this usually happens among fouls where a part of the intestine folds into another portion of itself. The part the lapse to the other is called the intussusceptum, and the part that receives the lapse is called intussuscipiens. This condition also results in the obstruction of blood supply and may need surgery for treatment.

Strangulating Lipoma – Lipoma tumors (fat tumors) can form on the mesentery (wall of the abdomen) and as it enlarges, it can stretch the connective tissues which coils into a segment of the small intestine – also cutting off the blood supply. And as the case it is, it will, again, need surgery for treatment.

Gastric Ulcer – this is most common among race horses. The fact that it is usually caused by over exercise, irregular feeding time, concentrated diet and certain medications (which inhibit the production of useful substances in the stomach) is why it is the most common reason for horse colic. Unlike humans, antacids are not entirely effective in this case as the horse’s stomach constantly produces acid. Some equine medications are necessary to treat and prevent this condition from recurring. The most common and effective medication for equine gastric ulcers would be omeprazole which are coated in some medications like abprazole.

Tip: When looking for effective equine medication online, it is best that you know the indications, dosage and way of administration. Most equine pharmaceuticals would indicate that on the medical package. Be sure to read and follow the instructions!

Well, that’s it. Hope you guys found my post useful. My next post would be more on the diagnosis for horse colic (link will be posted here soon). If you have not read my first post about horse colic types.

Filed under Horse colic, Horse Colic types · Tagged with equine medication, Horse colic, types